Don Shave's Ancestral Family Tree
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Person Page 220
Edward Plantagenêt, IV
M, #5476, Deceased, b. 28 April 1442, d. 9 April 1483
| References | Don's Family & Direct Ancestors Most Ancient of Don's Actual Ancients, Enos ben Seth |
Parents
| Father* | Richard Plantagenêt, of York (b. 22 September 1411, d. 30 December 1460) |
| Mother* | Cecily Nevill (b. 3 May 1415, d. 31 May 1495) |
| Pedigree Link |
Family
Family: Elizabeth Woodville (b. 1437, d. 8 June 1492)
| Daughter* | Elizabeth Plantagenêt, of York+ (b. 11 February 1466, d. 11 February 1503) |
| Daughter* | Cecily Plantagenêt, of York (b. 20 March 1469, d. 24 August 1507) |
| Son* | Edward Plantagenêt, V (of England) (b. 2 November 1470, d. 22 June 1483) |
| Son* | Richard Plantagenêt, of Shrewsbury (b. about 1472, d. 22 June 1483) |
Person Exhibits
Edward4 [in Ancient People & Artifacts]
Biography
| Birth | 28 April 1442 | Edward Plantagenêt, IV, was born on 28 April 1442 at RouenG in Seine Inferieure, Normandië, France (Medieval), EuropeG. |
| Marriage | 1 May 1464 | He and Elizabeth Woodville were married on 1 May 1464. The Earl of Warwick had pressed Edward to marry Anne of France (of King Louis XI) as a marital alliance with a major European power, but was alienated by the his secret marriage to Elizabeth, the widow of a Lancastrian sympathizer |
| Death | 9 April 1483 | He died on 9 April 1483 at age 40 at Palace of Westminster in the City of WestminsterG in Region of Greater London, England (Medieval), EuropeG+. The cause of his death (at the age of 41) on Monday, April 9th, 1483 is not known-surviving in 1483 was difficult Died as a Lord, and as King (Deposed by Henry VI) |
| Burial | 14 April 1483 | He was buried on 14 April 1483 at Buried in an unknown cemeteryG in Windsor, Berkshire, England (Medieval), EuropeG. |
| Note | There are valid questions to Edward's royalty; from a FamilySearch discussion comment, "Please note that Edward was in fact fathered by a French archer, [and] as French records prove that his alleged father was away in battle at the actual time of Edward's conception, plus the fact that paternal Y chromosome DNA of Richard III did not match descendants of Edward IV. Therefore, he should not be deemed [to be] of royal blood." = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = [ from a FamilySearch note ] = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = [ from a FamilySearch note ] from thepeerage.com, 5/2009: Edward IV Plantagenet, King of England M, #101635, b. 28 April 1442, d. 9 April 1483 Edward IV Plantagenet, King of England|b. 28 Apr 1442nd. 9 Apr 1483|p10164.htm#i101635|Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York|b. 21 Sep 1411nd. 30 Dec 1460|p10164.htm#i101632|Lady Cecily Neville|b. 3 May 1415nd. 31 May 1495|p10164.htm#i101633|Richard of York, 1st Earl of Cambridge|b. c Sep 1375nd. 5 Aug 1415|p10167.htm#i101667|Lady Anne de Mortimer|b. 27 Dec 1388nd. Sep 1411|p10167.htm#i101668|Ralph de Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland|b. c 1364nd. 21 Oct 1425|p10164.htm#i101634|Lady Joan de Beaufort|b. c 1375nd. 13 Nov 1440|p10198.htm#i101973| Last Edited=28 Jan 2007 Consanguinity Index=2.45% Edward IV Plantagenet, King of England was born on 28 April 1442 at Rouen, Caux, France Edward IV Plantagenet, King of England succeeded to the title of Earl of March between 21 September 1445 and 22 December 1445.1 On 1448 his name was legally changed to Edward Plantagenet.1 He fought in the First Battle of St. Albans on 22 May 1455.1 He held the office of Constable of Bristol Castle on 14 November 1460.1 He succeeded to the title of 4th Duke of York [E., 1385] on 30 December 1460.1 He succeeded to the title of Earl of Ulster on 30 December 1460.4 He succeeded to the title of 3rd Earl of Cambridge [E., 1414] on 30 December 1460.5 He succeeded to the title of 17th Lord of Clare [feudal baron] on 31 December 1460.6 He fought in the Battle of Mortimer's Cross on 2 February 1460/61 at Wigmore, Herefordshire, England Child of Edward IV Plantagenet, King of England and Eleanor Talbot Edward de Wigmore Child of Edward IV Plantagenet, King of England and Lady Elizabeth Lucy Elizabeth (?) Children of Edward IV Plantagenet, King of England and Elizabeth Waite Arthur Plantagenet, 1st Viscount Lisle Elizabeth (?) Children of Edward IV Plantagenet, King of England and Elizabeth Wydevill Elizabeth Plantagenet Lady Mary Plantagenet Cecilia Plantagenet Edward V Plantagenet, King of England Margaret Plantagenet Richard Plantagenet, 1st Duke of York Lady Anne Plantagenet George Plantagenet, Duke of Bedford Catherine Plantagenet Bridget Plantagenet Child of Edward IV Plantagenet, King of England Grace Plantagenet Citations [S6 [S11 [S11 [S11 [S6 [S6 [S6 [S4 [S18 [S6 [S6 Note: The Encyclopaedia Britannica 1998 states the following.........also called (until 1459) Earl of March (b. April 28, 1442, Rouen, France-d. April 9, 1483 Westminster, England), king of England from 1461 until October 1470 and again from April 1471 until his death in 1483. He was a leading participant in the Yorkist-Lancastrian conflict known as the Wars of the Roses. Edward was the eldest surviving son of Richard, duke of York, by Cicely, daughter of Ralph Neville, earl of Westmoreland. His father was descended from two sons of the 14-century king Edward III and, in 1450's, led a revolt against Henry VI; in 1460, Richard's supporters declared him Henry's successor. When his father was killed in December of that year, Edward gathered an army in Wales and defeated Henry's supporters (called Lancastrians because of Henry's descent from John of Gaunt, duke of Lancaster). Edward was crowned as King Edward IV in London on June 28, 1461. EDWARD'S STRUGGLE WITH WARWICK..........Edward at this time showed little promise, apparently caring only for fighting, drinking, women, and pageantry. He owed his throne largely to his cousin Richard Neville, earl of Warwick, who was in the first years of Edward's reign the most powerful man in England. Warwick crushed Lancastrian resistance in the far north of England between 1462 and 1464 and conducted England's diplomacy. Edward, however, was winning many friends (especially in London) by his comeliness and charm and was determined to assert his independence. On May 1, 1464, he secretly married a young widow, Elizabeth Woodville, of no great rank, offending Warwick and other Yorkist nobles who were planning to marry him to a French princess. By showering favours on Elizabeth's two sons by her first husband and on her five brothers and her seven sister, Edward began to build up a group of magnates who would be a counterpoise to the Nevilles. Gradually Warwick lost all influence at court, and when he was negotiating an al liance with France, Edward humiliated him by revealing that he had already concluded an alliance (1467) with France's enemy Burgundy. Edward's sister, Margaret was married in July 1468 with great pomp to Duke Charles the Bold of Burgundy, and the brothers-in-law planned a joint invasion of France. Warwick, in a countermove encouraged by Louis XI of France, seized Edward and made him a prisoner in July 1469. But Edward had my now too many supporters (especially in London) for him to be kept tutelage for long. he regained his freedom in October, Warwick fled to France, allied himself with the Lancastrians and with Louis, and invaded England in September 1470. Surprised, Edward fled with a few faithful supporters to the Netherlands in October. Aided by Charles of Burgundy, he and his brother, Richard, duke of Gloucester, returned to England in March 1471. Taking London, he defeated and killed Warwick at Barnet on April 14. On the same day, Queen Margaret (Henry VI's wife) belatedly landed in Dorset from France with her only son, Edward, prince of Wales. Her advisers hoped to gain Lancastrian support in Wales, and it became a race for the time between Edward IV's forces and hers as to whether she could get there before he overtook her. At Tewkesbury, after some remarkable forced marches (one of more than 40 miles at a stretch), he caught up with her army on May 4. There he won another crushing victory. Nearly all the remaining Lancastrian leaders were killed on the field or executed afterward, and , after murdering Henry (May 21-22) and repelling an attack on London, Edward was secure for the remainder of his life. THE SECOND HALF OF EDWARD'S REIGN........He was now able to revive the project of an invasion of France in concert with the Duke of Burgundy. He made great preparations in 1474 and obtained a large grant from Parliament. In 1475 he invaded France with the largest army, it was said, that head ever left England, but he found the Duke of Burgundy v er ill-prepared and the French formidable and willing to buy him out. Hence the treaty of Picquigny was made by which Edward agreed to withdraw from France in return for 75,000 gold crowns down and a pension of 50,000 gold crowns a year. These sums helped to free Edward from dependence on parliamentary grants. As he grew older, he showd considerable ingenuity in raising money by reviving obsolescent rights an d using doubtfully legal devices. Commercial treaties with France (1475), Burgundy (1468), and the Hanseatic League (1474) combined with external peace and growing internal order to revive trade strikingly after 1475, and this benefited the customs duties and other revenues. Edward became a trader himself, transporting goods in his own ships and those of foreign merchants. He began a reorganization of the revenues from the crown estates, experimenting with methods of improving yields and promoting more efficient auditing under officials of the flexible royal household treasure instead of the unadaptable Exchequer. These and other measures enabled him to leave behind a fortune; some of his improved financial administration was continued and developed by his successors Richard III and Henry VII. The last decade of Edward's reign also saw an improvement in law enforcement. One especially disturbed area was Wales and the Welsh marches; Edward used the royal estates there as a foundation on which to base a council that acted in the name of his infant heir, the Prince of Wales, and employed the royal prerogative to make a start in repressing disorder. it was the forerunner of the council of Wales and the marches that subjugated the area to English rule. Modern research has emphasized these administrative achievements of Edward IV, and contemporary and Tudor historian viewed his later years as a time of prosperity and success. He rebuilt St. George's Chapel, Windsor, and collected illuminated Flemish manuscripts. he was also a friend and patron of the printe r William Caxton, and his book collection became the foundation of the Old Royal Library, later one of the glories of the British Museum. Edward's promiscuity enabled Richard of Gloucester, after his death, to question the validity of his marriage and so to ruin his sons. As a young man Edward had been trustful and openhanded, but his experiences made him increasingly suspicious, leading him in 1478 to execute his brother George, duke of Clarence, who in former years had sided with Warwick against him. In 1482, Louis XI, in order to come to terms with the rulers of Burgundy, tacitly repudiated the Treaty of Picquigny and the annual tribute that it provided. Edward contemplated a fresh invasion a fresh invasion of France, but before it could be carried out he fell ill and died at the age of only 40. By Elizabeth Woodville he had seven children who survived him: two son, Edward (afterward Edward V) and Richard, duke of York, who were probably murdered in the Tower of London in August 1483, and five daughters, of whom the eldest Elizabeth, married Henry VII. HOUSE OF YORK........younger branch of the house of Plantagenet (q.v.) of England. In the 15th century, having usurped the throne form the house of Lancaster (q.v.), it provided three kings of England-Edward IV, Edward V, and Richard III-and, in turn defeated, passed on its claims to the Tudor dynasty. The house was founded by King Edward III's fifth son, Edmund of Langley (1341-1402), 1st Duke of York, had for the most part undistinguished careers. Edward, dying childless, passed on the dukedom to his nephew Richard (whose mother was a descendant of Edward III's second surviving son, Lionel, Duke of Clarence). Richard, 3rd Duke of York (1411-60), was the initial Yorkist claimant to the crown, in opposition to the Lancastrian Henry VI. It may be said that his claim, when it was advanced, was rightly barred by prescription, the house of Lancaster having then occupied the throne for three generations, and that it was really owing to the misgovernment of Queen Margaret of Anjou and her favorites that it was advanced at all. Yet it was founded upon strict principles of lineal descent, for the 3rd Duke of York was descended from Lionel, Duke of Clarence, the second surviving son of Edward III, whereas the house of Lancaster came of John of Gaunt, a younger brother of Lionel. One thing that might possibly have been considered an element of weakness in Richard's claim was that it was derived through females-an objection actually brought against it by Chief Justice John Fortescue. But apart from strict legality, Richard's claim was probably supported in the popular view by the fact that he was descended from Edward III through his father no less than through his mother. After seeking for many years to correct the weakness of Henry VI's government, Richard first took up arms and at length claimed the crown in Parliament as his right. The Lords, or those who did not purposely stay away from the House, admitted that his claim was unimpeachable but suggested as a compromise that Henry should retain the crown for life and that Richard and his heirs succeed after his death. This was accepted by Richard, and an act to that effect received Henry's own assent. But the act was repudiated by Margaret of Anjou and her followers, and Richard was slain at Wakefield fighting against them. In little more than two months, however, his son was proclaimed king at London by the title of Edward IV, and the bloody victory of Towton immediately after drove his enemies into exile and paved the way for his coronation. After his recovery of the throne in 1471, Edward IV had little more to fear from the rivalry of the house of Lancaster. But the seeds of distrust had already been sown among the members of his own family, and in 1478 his brother Clarence was put to death-secretly, indeed, within the Tower of London, but still by his authority and that of Parliament-as tr. | |
| Person Source | Edward Plantagenêt, IV, had person sources.1 | |
| Military | 29 March 1461 | He served in the military Edward is declared king by the Earl of Warwick following the Yorkist victory in the War of Roses on 29 March 1461 at Battle of TowtonG in Towton, West Riding of Yorkshire, England (Medieval), EuropeG. The Battle of Towton was fought on 29 March 1461 during the English Wars of the Roses, near the village of Towton in Yorkshire It was "probably the largest and bloodiest battle ever fought on English soil" where an estimated 50,000 soldiers fought for hours during a snowstorm on that day, which was on a Palm Sunday |
| Coronation | 28 June 1461 | He was coronated on on 28 June 1461 at in England (Medieval), EuropeG+. |
| Military | 1464 | He served in the military in 1464. Battle of Hexham: Defeat Earl of Warwick defeats Lancastrians; Henry VI is captured and brought to the Tower of London. |
| Historical fact | 1470 | He See note for details; at City of WestminsterG+ in Region of Greater London, England (Medieval), EuropeG+, in 1470. The Readoption of Henry VI Warwick falls out with Edward IV, and defeats him at Edgecote. They are later reconciled but Warwick is banished. He makes peace with Margaret, returns to England with an army, and Edward flees to Flanders. Henry VI is restored to the throne Regarding the restoration of Henry VI of England to the throne of England in 1470, Edward, Duke of York, had taken the throne as Edward IV in 1461 Henry had fled with some Lancastrian supporters and spent much of the next few years in hiding in the north of England or in Scotland, where there was still some Lancastrian support Henry was captured in 1465 and was held as a prisoner in the Tower of London; following dissent with his former key supporter, Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick, Edward was forced to flee in 1470 and Henry was then restored to the throne |
| Title | from 3 October 1470 to 11 April 1471 | He held the title of King Deposed by Henry VI from 3 October 1470 to 11 April 1471 in England (Medieval), EuropeG+. |
| Military | 14 April 1471 | He served in the military See note on 14 April 1471 at Battle of BarnetG in Region of Greater London, England (Medieval), EuropeG+. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Barnet Edward returns to England from Flanders and defeats and kills Warwick |
| Title | from 4 November 1471 to 1483 | He held the title of King from 4 November 1471 to 1483. |
| Title | before 1483 | He held the title of Lord before 1483 in Ireland, EuropeG+. |
| Military | before 1483 | He served in the military Knight of the Golden Fleece before 1483. |
| Last Edited | 9 April 2024 |
Citations
- [S1] DJS: Source for an unsourced person, --Citation added for an unsourced person-- Every element of Don's family tree is legally controlled by "All Rights Reserved © April, 1988-to today's date by Don Shave"
James Henry Cook
M, #5477, Deceased, b. 25 September 1932, d. 8 June 1984
Parents
| Father* | Leonard Cook (b. 29 August 1900, d. 24 June 1988) |
| Mother* | Elsie England (b. before 3 November 1897, d. after 1932) |
| Pedigree Link |
Biography
| Birth | 25 September 1932 | James Henry Cook was born on 25 September 1932 in Cairns, Region of Queensland, Australia, OceaniaG. |
| Death | 8 June 1984 | He died The cause of his death (at the age of 52) on Friday, June 8th, 1984 is not known on 8 June 1984 at age 51 in Cairns, Region of Queensland, Australia, OceaniaG. His death is not known & it occurred in Australia (location not known; used birth place)1 |
| Burial | after 1984 | He was buried after 1984 at Buried in an unknown cemetery in MurgonG, in South Burnett Region, Region of Queensland, Australia, OceaniaG. |
| Last Edited | 25 April 2023 |
Citations
- [S1179] Ancestry.com, Australia and New Zealand, Find A Grave Index, 1800s-Current
Elizabeth Jurd
F, #5478, Deceased, b. about 1737, d. 1776
| Pedigree Link |
Family
Family: Robert Ware (b. 6 July 1735, d. 21 November 1801)
| Son* | William Ware (b. 1758, d. 1778) |
| Daughter* | Martha Ware+ (b. 1761, d. 21 June 1816) |
Biography
| Birth | about 1737 | Elizabeth Jurd was born about 1737. |
| Marriage | 12 November 1757 | Robert Ware and she were married on 12 November 1757 in Soberton, Hampshire, England (Kingdom of Great Britain), EuropeG. |
| Death | 1776 | She died in 1776 at age ~39 in Soberton, Hampshire, England (Kingdom of Great Britain), EuropeG. The cause of her death (at the age of 39) in the year of 1776 is not known-surviving in 1776 was difficult & it occurred in England of the Kingdom of Great Britain |
| Person Source | Elizabeth Jurd had person sources.1 |
| Last Edited | 9 April 2024 |
Citations
- [S1] DJS: Source for an unsourced person, --Citation added for an unsourced person-- Every element of Don's family tree is legally controlled by "All Rights Reserved © April, 1988-to today's date by Don Shave"
Susan Courtier
F, #5479, Deceased, b. 14 June 1871, d. after 1911
| Pedigree Link |
Family
Family: Thomas England, Jr., (b. 20 June 1885, d. 10 June 1963)
| Daughter* | Winifred Eda England (b. March 1895, d. after 1895) |
| Son* | William T. England (b. about 1896, d. after 1896) |
| Son* | Cyril Albert England (b. 29 May 1903, d. 1982) |
| Son* | Maurice Courtious England (b. about 1906, d. after 1906) |
| Son* | Raymond Thomas England (b. about 1909, d. after 1909) |
| Daughter* | Norah Mary England (b. about 1911, d. after 1911) |
Biography
| Birth | 14 June 1871 | Susan Courtier was born on 14 June 1871 in Brixham, County of Devon, England (United Kingdom), EuropeG. |
| Marriage | before 1894 | Thomas England, Jr., and she were married before 1894 at Saint James's Palace in the City of WestminsterG in Region of Greater London, England (United Kingdom), EuropeG+. |
| Death | after 1911 | She died The cause of her death (at the age of 40) in the year of 1911 is not known after 1911 in Brixham, County of Devon, England (United Kingdom), EuropeG. Her death is not known & it occurred in today's England (location not known; used birth place) |
| Person Source | Susan Courtier had person sources.1 |
| Last Edited | 9 April 2024 |
Citations
- [S1] DJS: Source for an unsourced person, --Citation added for an unsourced person-- Every element of Don's family tree is legally controlled by "All Rights Reserved © April, 1988-to today's date by Don Shave"
Cyril Albert England
M, #5480, Deceased, b. 29 May 1903, d. 1982
Parents
| Father* | Thomas England, Jr. (b. 20 June 1885, d. 10 June 1963) |
| Mother* | Susan Courtier (b. 14 June 1871, d. after 1911) |
| Pedigree Link |
Biography
| Birth | 29 May 1903 | Cyril Albert England was born on 29 May 1903 at SouthallG in Region of Greater London, England (United Kingdom), EuropeG+. |
| Death | 1982 | He died The cause of his death (at the age of 79) in the year of 1982 is not known in 1982 at age ~79 in Adelaide, Region of South Australia, Australia, OceaniaG. His death is not known & it occurred in Australia |
| Person Source | Cyril Albert England had person sources.1 |
| Last Edited | 9 April 2024 |
Citations
- [S1] DJS: Source for an unsourced person, --Citation added for an unsourced person-- Every element of Don's family tree is legally controlled by "All Rights Reserved © April, 1988-to today's date by Don Shave"
William T. England
M, #5481, Deceased, b. about 1896, d. after 1896
Parents
| Father* | Thomas England, Jr. (b. 20 June 1885, d. 10 June 1963) |
| Mother* | Susan Courtier (b. 14 June 1871, d. after 1911) |
| Pedigree Link |
Biography
| Birth | about 1896 | William T. England was born about 1896 in Dartmouth, County of Devon, England (United Kingdom), EuropeG. |
| Death | after 1896 | He died The cause of his death (sadly, as an infant in their 1st year) in the year of 1896 is not known after 1896 in Dartmouth, County of Devon, England (United Kingdom), EuropeG. His death is not known & it occurred in today's England (location not known; used birth place) |
| Person Source | William T. England had person sources.1 |
| Last Edited | 9 April 2024 |
Citations
- [S1] DJS: Source for an unsourced person, --Citation added for an unsourced person-- Every element of Don's family tree is legally controlled by "All Rights Reserved © April, 1988-to today's date by Don Shave"
John May
M, #5484, Deceased, b. 1 January 1736, d. April 1812
| Pedigree Link |
Family
Family: Elizabeth, {tagged} research Hutchings name, (b. 1739, d. October 1817)
| Daughter* | Mary May (b. 1763, d. January 1855) |
| Son* | James May, 1St (b. 1765, d. 1767) |
| Son* | William May (b. 1768, d. 1791) |
| Son* | James May, 2nd (b. 1773, d. September 1847) |
Biography
| Birth | 1 January 1736 | John May was born on 1 January 1736 in Towcester, Northamptonshire, England (Kingdom of Great Britain), EuropeG. |
| Death | April 1812 | He died The cause of his death (at the age of 76) in April, 1812 is not known in April 1812 at age 76 in Towcester, Northamptonshire, England (United Kingdom), EuropeG. His death is not known & it occurred in today's England |
| Person Source | John May had person sources.1 |
| Last Edited | 9 April 2024 |
Citations
- [S1] DJS: Source for an unsourced person, --Citation added for an unsourced person-- Every element of Don's family tree is legally controlled by "All Rights Reserved © April, 1988-to today's date by Don Shave"
Elizabeth, {tagged} research Hutchings name
F, #5485, Deceased, b. 1739, d. October 1817
Parents
| Father* | William Eales (b. 1720, d. 21 November 1762) |
| Mother* | Margaret Gibbins (b. 25 October 1719, d. 2 May 1789) |
| Pedigree Link |
Families
Family 1: William Eales (b. 10 July 1737, d. 4 November 1796)
| Daughter* | Mary Eales (b. 1762, d. after 1762) |
| Daughter* | Elizabeth Eales (b. 1766, d. after 1766) |
| Daughter* | Sarah Eales (b. 1769, d. after 1769) |
| Son* | William Eales (b. 19 April 1772, d. 16 December 1844) |
| Son* | John Eales+ (b. 1782, d. 1866) |
Family 2: John May (b. 1 January 1736, d. April 1812)
| Daughter* | Mary May (b. 1763, d. January 1855) |
| Son* | James May, 1St (b. 1765, d. 1767) |
| Son* | William May (b. 1768, d. 1791) |
| Son* | James May, 2nd (b. 1773, d. September 1847) |
Biography
| Birth | 1739 | Elizabeth, {tagged} research Hutchings name, was born in 1739 in Bugbrooke, Northamptonshire, England (Kingdom of Great Britain), EuropeG. |
| Marriage | 7 October 1760 | William Eales and she were married on 7 October 1760 in Bugbrooke, Northamptonshire, England (Kingdom of Great Britain), EuropeG. |
| Marriage | 10 October 1771 | Thomas Eales and she were married on 10 October 1771 in Shipton Under Wychwood, Oxfordshire, England (Kingdom of Great Britain), EuropeG. |
| Death | October 1817 | She died The cause of her death (at the age of 78) in October, 1817 is not known in October 1817 at age ~78 in Bugbrooke, Northamptonshire, England (United Kingdom), EuropeG. Her death is not known & it occurred in today's England |
| Person Source | Elizabeth, {tagged} research Hutchings name, had person sources.1 |
| Last Edited | 9 April 2024 |
Citations
- [S1] DJS: Source for an unsourced person, --Citation added for an unsourced person-- Every element of Don's family tree is legally controlled by "All Rights Reserved © April, 1988-to today's date by Don Shave"
Richard Eales
M, #5489, Deceased, b. 25 January 1745, d. after 1745
Parents
| Father* | John Robert Eales (b. 1700, d. 5 March 1760) |
| Mother* | Susanna Grace Cumming (b. 1692, d. 24 February 1760) |
| Pedigree Link |
Biography
| Birth | 25 January 1745 | Richard Eales was born on 25 January 1745 in Towcester, Northamptonshire, England (Kingdom of Great Britain), EuropeG. |
| Death | after 1745 | He died after 1745 in Towcester, Northamptonshire, England (Kingdom of Great Britain), EuropeG. The cause of his death (sadly, as an infant in their 1st year) in the year of 1745 is not known-surviving in 1745 as an infant was difficult & it occurred in England of the Kingdom of Great Britain (location not known; used birth place) |
| Person Source | Richard Eales had person sources.1 |
| Last Edited | 9 April 2024 |
Citations
- [S1] DJS: Source for an unsourced person, --Citation added for an unsourced person-- Every element of Don's family tree is legally controlled by "All Rights Reserved © April, 1988-to today's date by Don Shave"
John Rogers, Jr.
M, #5490, Deceased, b. 4 February 1507, d. 4 February 1555
Parents
| Father* | John Rogers, Sr. (b. 1485, d. 1530) |
| Mother* | Margaret Wyatt (b. 1460, d. 10 March 1537) |
| Pedigree Link |
Family
Family: Adriana Dewyden Pratt (b. 1511, d. 8 August 1572)
| Son* | John Rogers, III (b. 21 November 1538, d. 3 July 1601) |
Person Exhibits
Protrait of John Rogers [in People]
Biography
| Birth | 4 February 1507 | John Rogers, Jr., was born on 4 February 1507 at Aston Juxta Birm[ingham]G in Aston, Warwickshire, England (Tudor), EuropeG.1,2,3,4,5,6 |
| Marriage | 8 May 1540 | He and Adriana Dewyden Pratt were married on 8 May 1540 in Chelmsford, County of Essex, England (Tudor), EuropeG+.7,8,4,9 |
| Death | 4 February 1555 | He died on 4 February 1555 at age 48 at near Smithfield in Middlesex CountyG in Region of Greater London, England (Tudor), EuropeG+. The cause of his death (at the age of 48) on Friday, February 4th, 1555 was from being burned at the stake as a heretic; Reverend John Rogers wrote (under the pseudonym of Thomas Mathews) the first English Protestant translation of the Bible, named "Mathews Bible", for which he was burned at the stake after being accused as a heretic in Smithfield, Tudor England, with his wife and 11 children watching10 |
| Burial | 6 February 1555 | He was buried on 6 February 1555 at Buried in an unknown cemetery in SmithfieldG in Region of Greater London, England (Tudor), EuropeG+. Sources (several) have him buried at "Walkhampton, Devon" and in 1557 at "Warwick, Warwickshire" / Smithfield retained11 |
| Name | John Rogers, Jr., was also known as John Martyr (an English Protestant martyr) Reb Rogers, "Reb" implies "Rebel." | |
| Web Address | He shares a website (or access to one) that has source data here: Research data; see note for 2 links Research websites: https://www.geni.com/people/Rev-John-Rogers-The-Martyr/5433805201950028536 https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/M6MM-14N/details | |
| Note | John Rogers, 1500 (?)-1555 The English Protestant Martyr He was born in Deritend, an area of Birmingham then within the parish of Aston. His father was also John Rogers, a lorimer (a maker of bits and spurs) whose family came from Aston; his mother was Margaret Wyatt, the daughter of a tanner with family in Erdington and Sutton Coldfield Rogers was educated at the Guild School of St John the Baptist in Deritend, and at Pembroke Hall, Cambridge University, where he graduated B.A. in 1526 Between 1532 and 1534 he was rector of Holy Trinity the Less in the City of London, and became a Roman Catholic priest; under the influence of William Tyndale whom he had met whilst in Antwerp, he turned to Protestantism in 1535 He then employed himself in preparing for the press an English version of the Bible, which he published in 1537 under the pseudonym Thomas Matthew. He did contribute prefaces and marginal notes, but most of the translation was the work of Tyndale and of Miles Coverdale Returning to England in 1548, Rogers became a prebendary of St. Paul's Cathedral, London in 1551 On the accession of Queen Mary I, he was deprived of his benefices because of the anti-Catholic expression in the pulpit and was imprisoned in 1554 He was tried & burned at the stake at Smithfield as a heretic in 1555... he was then buried there. Alternate sources have him buried in Warwick and in Walkhampton, Devon Refer to the research website for details: https://www.geni.com/people/Rev-John-Rogers-The-Martyr/5433805201950028536 Further research note (Special note from Ben M. Angel) The Thomas Rogers Society, Richmond Family Ancestry, and the Mayflower Society all regard the supposed descent (family links) from John "the Martyr" to Thomas Rogers, a Mayflower passenger, as having been invented Until that perception by these societies is changed, the field of John Rogers' descendants in this tree will likewise reflect this view If you have primary source proof (and not the discredited suggestions of R. Walton, as given in the 1911 book "Lineage of the Rogers Family" by John Cox Underwood) showing this descent to actually exist, please feel free to present it. | |
| Person Source | He had person sources.12 | |
| Christening | after 4 February 1507 | He was christened after 4 February 1507 at Deritend in Aston, Warwickshire, England (Tudor), EuropeG. |
| Baptism | after 1509 | He was baptized after 1509. He was also baptized in Shropshire at about 2 years of age; also shown as in Shipton, Ford, Hughley, Hanwood, Wolstaston, Tasley, Sidbury From the Parish Registers, Hereford Diocese13 |
| Education | about 1520 | He was educated about 1520 at Guild School of St John the BaptistG in Aston, Warwickshire, England (Tudor), EuropeG. |
| Graduation | 1526 | He graduated in 1526 at Pembroke HallG in Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England (Tudor), EuropeG. |
| Religious Affiliation | between 1530 and 1537 | He was affiliated with Chaplain; Reverend; Rector; Roman Catholic Priest between 1530 and 1537 at Holy Trinity the Less in Region of Greater London, England (Tudor), EuropeG+. |
| Occupation | 1535 | In 1535 John Rogers, Jr., was a Protestantism. Turned under the influence of William Tyndale, whom he met in Antwerp in Antwerp, Antwerpen, Belgium, EuropeG. |
| Name | 1537 | As of 1537, John Rogers, Jr., was also known as Thomas Matthey, Pseudonym used for the publication of his Bible (translated to English.) |
| Immigration | before May 1540 | He immigrated before May 1540 to Region of Greater London, England (Tudor), EuropeG+. He apparently returned from Belgium as he was married shortly after |
| Immigration | 1548 | He immigrated in 1548 to Antwerp, Antwerpen, Belgium, EuropeG. |
| Occupation | 1551 | In 1551 John Rogers, Jr., was a Became a prebendary (a canon of the cathedral whose income originally came from a prebend) at Saint Paul's CathedralG in Region of Greater London, England (Tudor), EuropeG+. |
| Historical fact | 1554 | He; at SmithfieldG in Region of Greater London, England (Tudor), EuropeG+, in 1554. On the accession of Mary I (July 1553) he was deprived of his benefices because of his anti-Catholic expressions in the pulpit; he was imprisoned A related citation (found online; spelling is sic in general) Account of the Examinations, &c. of John Rogers, as published by John Foxe. (from "Acts and Monuments", first edition, 1563: collated with his subsequent revisions). Found in the book, John Rogers by Joseph Lemuel Cheser, published 1861 in London Notes These are from [the] writings of John Rogers that were found in his prison cell by his son, Daniel, and shared with John Foxe who published them These are "The confession & answers of John Rogers, made unto The Lord Chauncelor and the rest of the Kings and Queens most honorable Council the XXII day of January, Anno 1555. Copied out of his own hand, which we followed, and haue also to shewe." ========== Page # 345 (speaking about the fact that he married, moved to Germany and returned with 8 children.) Diuers at once …"a married priest, & haue not offended the law?" Rogers. "I sayd I had not broken the Quenes law, nor yet any (point of the) law of the Realme therein. For I married where it was lawful." Diuers at once. "Where was that" (said they?) thinking that to be unlawful in al places Rogers. "In Dutch lande: and if ye had not here in Englande made and open lawe that Priests might haue had wiues, I woulde neuer come home agayne: for I brought a wife and eyght children with me, which thing ye might be sure yet I would not haue done, if the lawes of the Realme had not permitted it before." (*[writers] note: the "Dutch lande" he refers to either Belgium where his wife appears to be from or it may be Wittenberg, Germany from which he and his family returned in 1548.) ========== Page # 350 (reveals that his wife was expecting their 11th child when last they had been together.) Rogers….."Item, I myghte haue declared, that I most humblye desired to be set at liberty, sendynge my wyfe to hym with a Supplication, beynge great with childe, and with her eyghte honest women, or there about to Richmond, at Christmas was a twelue month, whyles I was yet in my house………These things declare my Lord Chancellors Antichristian charitye, which is, that he hath and doth seeke my bloude, and the destruction of my poore wyfe and my ten Chyldren…." ========== Page # 355 ( Contains the last pleadings for his wife and numbers the years that they had been married.) Rogers. "….but now ye haue done what ye can, My Lord, I pray you yet grant me one thing." "What is that", quod he? "That my poore wife being a straunger, may come and speake with me so longe as I lyue: for she hath tenne chyldren, that are hers and myne, and somewhat I would counsell her what were best for her to do." "No" (quod he) "she is not thy wife." "Yeas my Lord" (quod I), "and hath bene these eighteen yeares." "Should I grant her to be thy wife?" quod he "Chouse you", quod I, "wheather ye will or not: shee shall bee so neuer the lesse." "She shall not come at thee," quod he. "Then I haue tried out all your charity," said I…………" |
| Residence | before 1555 | He lived in Oxford, Oxfordshire, England (Tudor), EuropeG, before 1555. Resource event had no description; added / NFIA14 |
| Vital | about 4 February 1555 | He about 4 February 1555; (See note) vital data. Worcestershire - Wills and Administrations in The Court of The Bishop of Worcestershire, Also Marriage Licenses and Sequestration's, 1451-160015 |
| Last Edited | 8 July 2024 |
Citations
- [S1824] Ancestry.com, Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
- [S230] Ancestry.com Operations, Inc
Location: Provo, UT, USA
Date: 2012 - [S1175] Ancestry.com, Dictionary of National Biography, Volumes 1-22
- [S837] Heritage Consulting, Millennium File
- [S1924] Yates Publishing, U.S. and International Marriage Records, 1560-1900, Source Citation: Source number: 2706.000; Source type: Electronic Database; Number of Pages: 1; Submitter Code: HDG
- [S182] Ancestry.com, Cambridge University Alumni, 1261-1900 (Name: Ancestry.com Operations Inc; Location: Provo, UT, USA; Date: 1999;)
- [S856] Ancestry.com, Huntingdonshire, England, Extracted Parish Records
- [S1026] Ancestry.com, 1940 United States Federal Census, Year: 1940; Census Place: New York, New York, New York; Roll: T627_2658; Page: 5B; Enumeration District: 31-1448
- [S1805] Ancestry.com, 1930 United States Federal Census, Year: 1930; Census Place: Manhattan, New York, New York; Roll: 1565; Page: 10A; Enumeration District: 0680; Image: 470.0; FHL microfilm: 2341300
- [S1919] Tweaked by DJS, Ancestry.com, UK, Extracted Probate Records (Name: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2009.Original data - Electronic databases created from various publications of probate records.Original data: Electronic databases created
- [S171] Ancestry.com, Warwickshire, England, Extracted Parish Records (Name: Ancestry.com Operations Inc; Location: Provo, UT, USA; Date: 2001;)
- [S1064] Tweaked by DJS, Ancestry.com, England, Extracted Parish and Court Records (Name: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2001.Original data - Electronic databases created from various publications of parish and probate records.Original data: El
- [S80] Ancestry.com, Shropshire, England, Extracted Parish Records (Name: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2001.Original data - Electronic databases created from various publications of parish and probate records.Original data: Electronic databases created from various publications of parish and;)
- [S174] Ancestry.com, Oxford University Alumni, 1500-1886 (Name: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2007.Original data - Foster, Joseph. Alumni Oxonienses: The Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886 and Alumni Oxonienses: The Members of the University of Oxford, 1500-1714. Oxford:;)
- [S290] Ancestry.com, Worcestershire, England, Extracted Parish Records (Name: Ancestry.com Operations Inc; Location: Provo, UT, USA; Date: 2001;)
Mary Ann Taplin
F, #5491, Deceased, b. about 1787, d. September 1826
| References | Don's Family & Direct Ancestors |
| Pedigree Link |
Family
Family: Robert Harlock, {tagged} Criminal Records, (b. about 1790, d. 14 May 1835)
| Daughter* | Mary Ann Isabella Harlock+ (b. 6 June 1814, d. before 10 April 1891) |
Biography
| Birth | about 1787 | Mary Ann Taplin was born about 1787 in Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England (Kingdom of Great Britain), EuropeG. |
| Marriage | 12 January 1806 | Robert Harlock, {tagged} Criminal Records, and she were married on 12 January 1806. |
| Death | September 1826 | She died The cause of her death (at the age of 39) in September, 1826 is not known in September 1826 at age ~39 in Spalding, Lincolnshire, England (United Kingdom), EuropeG. Her death is not known & it occurred in today's England |
| Person Source | Mary Ann Taplin had person sources.1,2 |
| Last Edited | 23 November 2022 |
Citations
Mary Eales
F, #5492, Deceased, b. 1743, d. 1746
Parents
| Father* | Elisha Eales (b. 1717, d. 26 October 1786) |
| Mother* | Elizabeth Wincles (b. 1719, d. 21 December 1788) |
| Pedigree Link |
Biography
| Birth | 1743 | Mary Eales was born in 1743 in Northampton Borough, Northamptonshire, England (Kingdom of Great Britain), EuropeG. |
| Death | 1746 | She died in 1746 at age ~3 in Northampton Borough, Northamptonshire, England (Kingdom of Great Britain), EuropeG. The cause of her death (at a young age of 3) in the year of 1746 is not known-surviving in 1746 at a very young age was difficult & it occurred in England of the Kingdom of Great Britain |
| Person Source | Mary Eales had person sources.1 |
| Last Edited | 9 April 2024 |
Citations
- [S1] DJS: Source for an unsourced person, --Citation added for an unsourced person-- Every element of Don's family tree is legally controlled by "All Rights Reserved © April, 1988-to today's date by Don Shave"
Mary Elizabeth
F, #5493, Deceased, b. before 1922
| Pedigree Link |
Biography
| Birth | before 1922 | Mary Elizabeth was born before 1922. |
| Person Source | Mary Elizabeth had person sources.1 |
| Last Edited | 9 April 2024 |
Citations
- [S1] DJS: Source for an unsourced person, --Citation added for an unsourced person-- Every element of Don's family tree is legally controlled by "All Rights Reserved © April, 1988-to today's date by Don Shave"
George Louis Augustus, I
M, #5495, Deceased, b. 28 May 1660, d. 11 June 1727
| References | Most Ancient of Don's Actual Ancients, Enos ben Seth |
Parents
| Father* | Ernest Augustus (b. 20 November 1629, d. 23 January 1698) |
| Mother* | Sophia, of Hanover (b. 14 October 1630, d. 8 June 1714) |
| Pedigree Link |
Family
Family: Sophia Dorothea, of Brunswick and Luneburg, (b. 15 September 1666, d. 13 November 1726)
| Son* | George Augustus, II+ (b. 9 November 1683, d. 25 October 1760) |
Person Exhibits
King_George_I_by_Sir_Godfrey_Kneller,_Bt_(3) [in Ancient People & Artifacts]
Biography
| Birth | 28 May 1660 | George Louis Augustus, I, was born on 28 May 1660. |
| Marriage | 22 November 1682 | He and Sophia Dorothea, of Brunswick and Luneburg, were married on 22 November 1682. As mother of George II through an arranged marriage of state, Sophia is best remembered for her alleged affair with Philip Christoph von Königsmarck-she was imprisoned in the Castle of Ahlden for the last thirty y |
| Death | 11 June 1727 | He died on 11 June 1727 at age 67 at This global place was used as neither death nor birth locations are knownG in A Conceptual Continent that surrounds the Region of OceaniaG+. The cause of his death (at the age of 67) on Wednesday, June 11th, 1727 is not known-surviving in 1727 was difficult Died as the Ruler of the Duchy and Electorate of Brunswick-Luneburg (Hanover) in the Holy Roman Empire King of Great Britain and Ireland |
| Name | George Louis Augustus, I, was also known as Georg Ludwig (in German.) | |
| Person Source | He had person sources.1 | |
| Title | 1698 | He held the title of Ruler of the Duchy and Electorate of Brunswick-Luneburg (Hanover) in the Holy Roman Empire in 1698. |
| Title | between 1 August 1714 and 11 June 1727 | He held the title of King of Great Britain and Ireland between 1 August 1714 and 11 June 1727. |
| Last Edited | 9 April 2024 |
Citations
- [S1] DJS: Source for an unsourced person, --Citation added for an unsourced person-- Every element of Don's family tree is legally controlled by "All Rights Reserved © April, 1988-to today's date by Don Shave"
Agnes de St John
F, #5496, Deceased, b. about 1275, d. 11 June 1345
| References | Don's Family & Direct Ancestors |
Parents
| Father* | John de St. John, I (b. about 1262, d. after 1292) |
| Mother* | Alice FitzPiers (b. about 1260, d. after 1275) |
| Pedigree Link |
Family
Family: Hugh de Courtenay, Jr., (b. 14 September 1273, d. 23 December 1340)
| Son* | Thomas de Courtenay (b. about 1288, d. 21 August 1337) |
| Son* | John de Courtenay (b. about 1300, d. 1349) |
| Son* | Hugh de Courtenay, III (b. 12 July 1303, d. 2 May 1377) |
| Daughter* | Eleanor de Courtenay (b. 1309, d. 1330) |
| Son* | Robert de Courtenay (b. 1309, d. 1334) |
| Son* | Thomas de Courtenay+ (b. 1311, d. 9 January 1356) |
| Daughter* | Elizabeth de Courtenay+ (b. 1313, d. about 1364) |
| Son* | Baldwin de Courtenay (b. about 1314, d. after 1314) |
Biography
| Birth | about 1275 | Agnes de St John was born about 1275 in Basingstoke, Hampshire, England (Medieval), EuropeG.1,2 |
| Marriage | 1292 | Hugh de Courtenay, Jr., and she were married in 1292 in Tiverton, Cheshire, England (Medieval), EuropeG.1 |
| Death | 11 June 1345 | She died on 11 June 1345 at age ~70 in Exeter, Devonshire, England (Medieval), EuropeG. The cause of her death (at the age of 70) on Friday, June 11th, 1345 is not known-surviving in 1345 was difficult & it occurred in Medieval England (source (Millennium) has place as cowick, devon, England); source (Millennium) has place as cowick, devon, England |
| Burial | after 11 June 1345 | She was buried after 11 June 1345 at Buried in an unknown cemeteryG in Exeter, Devonshire, England (Medieval), EuropeG. |
| Last Edited | 25 April 2023 |
Citations
Philippa Plantagenêt, of Lancaster
F, #5498, Deceased, b. 31 March 1360, d. 19 July 1415
| References | Most Ancient of Don's Actual Ancients, Enos ben Seth |
Parents
| Father* | John Plantagenêt, of Gaunt (b. 6 March 1340, d. 3 February 1399) |
| Mother* | Blanche, of Lancaster (b. 25 March 1345, d. 12 September 1368) |
| Pedigree Link |
Person Exhibits
Philipa of Lancaster [in People]
Biography
| Birth | 31 March 1360 | Philippa Plantagenêt, of Lancaster, was born on 31 March 1360. |
| Death | 19 July 1415 | She died on 19 July 1415 at age 55 at This global place was used as neither death nor birth locations are knownG in A Conceptual Continent that surrounds the Region of OceaniaG+. The cause of her death (at the age of 55) on Wednesday, July 19th, 1415 is not known-surviving in 1415 was difficult-as neither death or birth location are known, used the conceptual continent |
| Person Source | Philippa Plantagenêt, of Lancaster, had person sources.1 |
| Last Edited | 9 April 2024 |
Citations
- [S1] DJS: Source for an unsourced person, --Citation added for an unsourced person-- Every element of Don's family tree is legally controlled by "All Rights Reserved © April, 1988-to today's date by Don Shave"
James Stewart, IV
M, #5499, Deceased, b. 14 March 1473, d. 9 September 1513
| References | Most Ancient of Don's Actual Ancients, Enos ben Seth |
Parents
| Father* | James (born as Robert) Stewart, III (b. 10 July 1451, d. 11 June 1488) |
| Mother* | Margaret, of Denmark (b. 23 June 1456, d. 14 July 1486) |
| Pedigree Link |
Family
Family: Margaret Tudor (b. 28 November 1489, d. 18 October 1541)
| Son* | James Stewart (b. 21 February 1507, d. 27 February 1508) |
| Daughter* | (Daughter) Stewart, of King James IV and Margaret (b. 15 July 1508, d. after 15 July 1508) |
| Son* | Arthur Stewart (b. 20 October 1509, d. 14 July 1510) |
| Son* | James Stewart, V+ (b. 10 April 1512, d. 14 December 1542) |
| Son* | Alexander Stewart (b. 30 April 1514, d. 18 December 1515) |
Person Exhibits
James_IV_of_Scotland [in Ancient People & Artifacts]
James IV, King of Scots [in People]
Biography
| Birth | 14 March 1473 | James Stewart, IV, was born on 14 March 1473 at PerthG in Edinburgh, Midlothian County, Scotland (Medieval), EuropeG.1,2 |
| Marriage | 8 August 1503 | He and Margaret Tudor were married on 8 August 1503 at Holyrood Abbey (just north of Holyrood)G in Edinburgh, Midlothian County, Scotland (Medieval), EuropeG. |
| Death | 9 September 1513 | He died on 9 September 1513 at age 40 at Flodden Battle FieldG in Branxton, Northumberland County, England (Tudor), EuropeG. As the King of Scots, the Lord of Cunningham and as Earl of Carrick, Duke of Ross and Rothesay and Prince of Scotland, James was killed in Tudor England (at the age of 40) on Tuesday, September 9th, 1513 in the Battle of Flodden, a military combat in the War of the League of Cambrai between the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Scotland, where an English victory made him the last monarch from the British Isles to die in battle The battle was fought in Branxton in the county of Northumberland in Northern England between the invading Scots army under King James IV and an English army, commanded by the Earl of Surrey; in terms of troop numbers, it was the largest battle fought between the two kingdoms Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Flodden He was killed in the Battle of Flodden Field. Scottish troops were again defeated by the English in 1542 When Henry invaded France in 1513, James decided, against the counsel of his advisers, to aid his ally by advancing into England. He captured four castles in northern England in August 1513, but his army was disastrously defeated at the Battle of Flodden, near Branxton, on Sept. 9, 1513. The king was killed while fighting on foot, and most of his nobles perished James left one legitimate child, his successor, James V (ruled 1513-42); in addition, he had many illegitimate children, several of whom became prominent figures Crowned on 26 June 1488 at Scone Abbey, Perthshire, Scotland |
| Burial | after September 1513 | He was buried after September 1513 at Buried in an unknown cemeteryG in England (Tudor), EuropeG+. |
| Note | James succeeded to the throne after his father, James III, was killed in a battle against rebels on June 11, 1488 where the 15-year-old monarch immediately began to take an active part in government He extended his authority to the sparsely populated areas of western and northern Scotland and by 1493 had humbled the last lord of the Isles Although his reign was internally peaceful, it was disturbed by wars with England. Breaking a truce with England in 1495, James prepared an invasion in support of Perkin Warbeck, a pretender to the English throne. The war was confined to a few border forays, and a seven-year peace was negotiated in December 1497, though border raids continued Relations between England and Scotland were further stabilized in 1503, when James married Margaret Tudor, the eldest daughter of the English king Henry VII; this match resulted, a century later, in the accession of James's great-grandson, the Stuart monarch James VI of Scotland, to the English throne as King James I James IV's growing prestige enabled him to negotiate as an equal with the rulers of continental Europe, but his position was weakened as he came into conflict with King Henry VIII of England (ruled 1509-47) and in 1512 James allied with France against England and the major continental powers ---------------------------------------------------------------- Biography James IV (b. March 17, 1473--d. Sept. 9, 1513, near Branxton, Northumberland, Eng.), king of Scotland from 1488 to 1513 An energetic and popular ruler, he unified Scotland under royal control, strengthened royal finances, and improved Scotland's position in European politics. Leadership James IV (1488-1513) James IV, born on 17 March 1473, was 15 when his father's enemies forced him to ride with them to the Battle of Sauchieburn, and for the rest of his life he wore an iron belt as a penance. For the first time in a century, Scotland had a king who was able to start ruling for himself at once for, as Erasmus once commented, 'He had wonderful powers of mind, an astonishing knowledge of everything, an unconquerable magnanimity and the most abundant generosity.' He spoke Latin (at that time the international language ), French, German, Flemish, Italian, Spanish and some Gaelic, and took an active interest in literature, science and the law, even trying his hand at dentistry and minor surgery. Under James' vigorous rule, he extended royal administration to the west and north - by 1493, he had overcome the last independent lord of the Isles. Although his reign was internally peaceful, it was disturbed by wars with England. Breaking a truce with England in 1495, James prepared an invasion in support of Perkin Warbeck, a pretender to the English throne. The war was confined to a few border forays, and a seven-year peace was negotiated in December 1497, though border raids continued. Relations between England and Scotland were further stabilized in 1503, when James married Margaret Tudor, the eldest daughter of the English king Henry VII; this match resulted, a century later, in the accession of James's great-grandson, the Stuart monarch James VI of Scotland, to the English throne as King James I Contributions True to the ideal of the Renaissance prince, James strove to make his court a center of refinement and learning. He patronized literature, licensed Sco[…]. | |
| Person Source | James Stewart, IV, had person sources.3 | |
| Christening | 17 March 1473 | He was christened on 17 March 1473 in Edinburgh, Midlothian County, Scotland (Medieval), EuropeG. |
| Title | after 17 March 1473 | He held the title of Prince of Scotland; Duke of Ross and Rothesay; Earl of Carrick; Lord of Cunningham after 17 March 1473 in Scotland (Medieval), EuropeG. |
| Title | after 1473 | He held the title of King of Scots after 1473 in Scotland (Medieval), EuropeG. |
| Title | 11 June 1488 | He held the title of King of Scotland on 11 June 1488 in Scotland (Medieval), EuropeG. |
| Historical fact | 11 June 1488 | He Acceded as King of Scotland; on 11 June 1488. |
| Historical fact | from 11 June 1488 to 9 September 1513 | He Reigned as King; in Scotland (Medieval), EuropeG, from 11 June 1488 to 9 September 1513. |
| Coronation | 24 June 1488 | He was coronated on on 24 June 1488 at in Scone, County of Perth and Kinross, Scotland (Medieval), EuropeG. |
| Title | between 24 June 1488 and 9 September 1513 | He held the title of King of Scotland between 24 June 1488 and 9 September 1513 in Scotland (Medieval), EuropeG. |
| Religious Affiliation | 24 August 1497 | He was affiliated with Archbishop of St. Andrews, but never consecrated on 24 August 1497. |
| Military | about 1500 | He served in the military about 1500. James established a navy and felt great pride for the Great Michael, the largest warship ever to have been built in Scotland. |
| Military | 1502 | He served in the military in 1502. Signed the Treaty of Perpetual Peace with Henry VII of England. By this treaty James married Henry's daughter Margaret Tudor. |
| Military | 1503 | He served in the military See note in 1503. James tried to make peace with England by marrying Margaret Tudor but soon returned to a policy of close cooperation with France The Queen of France, Anne of Brittany, urged James to declare war against Henry VIII of England and James invaded England in 1513 He ruled from 1488-1513; known from the belt he wore in expiation of his having fought against his father at Sauchieburn, as "James of the Iron Belt" |
| Residence | before 1513 | He lived at Traquair EstateG in Scotland (Medieval), EuropeG, before 1513. |
| Historical fact | before 1513 | He Wore a heavy iron chain around his waist as penance for his part in rebellion against his father.; before 1513. |
| Last Edited | 25 April 2024 |
Citations
- [S214] Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc. 2014
Original data - GenealogieOnline Coret Genealogie
http://www.genealogieonline.nl/en/
accessed 4 September 2014 - [S1824] Ancestry.com, Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
- [S1924] Yates Publishing, U.S. and International Marriage Records, 1560-1900, Source number: 932.000; Source type: Electronic Database; Number of Pages: 1; Submitter Code: DE1
John William George Buckley
M, #5500, Deceased, b. 1907, d. after 1911
Parents
| Father* | Alfred Buckley (b. 1867, d. June 1930) |
| Mother* | Eliza England (b. 1861, d. March 1934) |
| Pedigree Link |
Biography
| Birth | 1907 | John William George Buckley was born in 1907 in Parish of Stepney, Region of Greater London, England (United Kingdom), EuropeG+.1 |
| Death | after 1911 | He died The cause of his death (at a young age of 4) in the year of 1911 is not known after 1911 in Parish of Stepney, Region of Greater London, England (United Kingdom), EuropeG+. His death is not known & it occurred in today's England (location not known; used birth place) |
| Residence | 2 April 1911 | John William George Buckley lived in District of West Ham, Region of Greater London, England (United Kingdom), EuropeG+, on 2 April 1911. Resource event had no description; added / NFIA |
| Last Edited | 25 April 2023 |
Citations
- [S1435] Ancestry.com, 1911 England Census